Abstract

Observational Study

Challenges and Concerns of Parents with Children with Down Syndrome

S Eddaoudi*, M Zouine, A Mehdaoui, K Khabbache, Y El-Boussaadni and A Oulmaati

Published: 18 July, 2023 | Volume 7 - Issue 1 | Pages: 015-017

Down syndrome is a common chromosomal abnormality that affects individuals in their physical, cognitive, and social development. The diagnosis of this syndrome in a newborn can be challenging for parents as it may disrupt family dynamics. In this study, we describe the different aspects of the impact of Down syndrome on parents, including psychological, social, and familial impacts. 55 cases participated in this survey; the average age of parents was 34 years old, and mothers represented 96% of the participants. 70% of cases were from urban areas. The average time between diagnosis and parental evaluation was 32.7 months. In 57% of families, the diagnosis of Down syndrome was established only after the third month of pregnancy, and only 5% obtained it during the prenatal period. Depression was reported in 32% of mothers at the time of diagnosis, while one mother exhibited persistent denial of her child’s disability. 30% of families indicated that their child with Down syndrome was the source of tension within the couple and that learning difficulties were the main factor of tension, while 1% eventually divorced. 5% of parents regretted having a child with Down syndrome. All mothers expressed concerns about their child’s future and are in favor of the establishment of a national screening program for trisomy 21 and dedicated learning centers to ensure social and professional integration.

Read Full Article HTML DOI: 10.29328/journal.apmh.1001048 Cite this Article Read Full Article PDF

Keywords:

Down syndrome; Prenatal diagnosis; Parent; Impact; Depression

References

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